Which approach begins with community members taking initiative to support their community?

The approach that begins with community members taking initiative to support their community is grassroots participation. This method emphasizes the importance of local involvement and empowerment, where the community members themselves identify their needs and issues, take action, and drive the solutions. Grassroots participation is characterized by its bottom-up approach, encouraging individuals to actively engage in the decision-making processes that affect their lives and their community.

This concept stands in contrast to top-down approaches, where decisions are made by external authorities or organizations without input from community members. The effectiveness of grassroots initiatives often lies in their ability to mobilize individuals, foster connections, and build a sense of ownership among community members, making it a powerful strategy in public health and community development efforts.

In terms of the other options, they do not accurately represent the community-driven nature found in grassroots participation. Community organizing focuses on mobilizing resources but may not always emphasize individual community initiative. Perceived barriers relates more to understanding obstacles within public health contexts rather than direct community involvement. The Whole School, Whole Community, Whole Child model is a comprehensive framework for integrating health and education but does not specifically emphasize grassroots initiatives.