What term refers to the engagement of community members to foster local problem-solving?

The term that best refers to the engagement of community members to foster local problem-solving is grassroots participation. This concept emphasizes the role of individuals within a community who come together to identify issues, develop strategies, and implement solutions based on their unique context and needs. Grassroots participation is characterized by community-driven initiatives where local voices are prioritized, ensuring that the actions taken are reflective of the community’s values and priorities.

This approach is vital because it not only enhances community cohesion but also empowers residents by involving them directly in the decision-making processes that affect their lives. It allows for a more authentic representation of the community's challenges and aspirations, leading to more sustainable and effective interventions.